‘Happy vassal’ or ‘strategic hedging’? Europe’s hard choices as NATO crumbles

By Piri ·

NATO faces renewed strain under the second Trump administration, with US troop shifts between Germany and Poland, signals of possible Ukrainian territorial concessions, and reluctance to back US actions on Iran. European leaders confront risks of abandonment, entanglement, appropriation and extortion, as the post-1945 transatlantic security order erodes and dependency on US command structures persists.

Chapters

  1. NATO Summits in The Hague and Ankara
  2. Trump's Troop Maneuvers Cause Concern
  3. NATO Survival and Historical Reliability
  4. Abandonment Entanglement Appropriation Extortion
  5. End of American Europe Emerging
  6. Four Problems With Optimistic View
  7. Deeper Transformation and Security Dimensions
  8. Territorial Integrity and Defensive Posture
  9. Security as Autonomy Requirements
  10. Security as World-Making Capacity
  11. Option One Happy American Vassals
  12. Option Two Gaullist National Strategies
  13. Option Three Euto European Alliance
  14. Modest Steps Toward Autonomy
  15. Option Four Strategic Hedging Posture

Adapted from Glyn Morgan.

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